fledgling/src/engine/datatypes.ts

export interface IGame {
  update(): void;
  draw(): void;
}

export class Color {
  readonly r: number;
  readonly g: number;
  readonly b: number;
  readonly a: number;

  constructor(r: number, g: number, b: number, a?: number) {
    this.r = r;
    this.g = g;
    this.b = b;
    this.a = a ?? 255;
  }

  static parseHexCode(hexCode: string) {
    const regex1 = /#([0-9a-fA-F]{2})([0-9a-fA-F]{2})([0-9a-fA-F]{2})([0-9a-fA-F]{2})?/;
    const regex2 = /#([0-9a-fA-F]{1})([0-9a-fA-F]{1})([0-9a-fA-F]{1})([0-9a-fA-F]{1})?/;
    let result = regex1.exec(hexCode) ?? regex2.exec(hexCode);
    if (result == null) {
      throw `could not parse color: ${hexCode}`
    }

    let parseGroup = (s: string | undefined): number => {
      if (s === undefined) {
        return 255;
      }
      if (s.length == 1) {
        return 17 * parseInt(s, 16);
      }
      return parseInt(s, 16);
    }
    return new Color(
      parseGroup(result[1]),
      parseGroup(result[2]),
      parseGroup(result[3]),
      parseGroup(result[4]),
    );
  }

  toStyle(): string {
    return `rgba(${this.r}, ${this.g}, ${this.b}, ${this.a / 255.0})`
  }
}

export class Point {
  readonly x: number;
  readonly y: number;

  constructor(x: number, y: number) {
    this.x = x;
    this.y = y;
  }

  offset(other: Point | Size): Point {
    if (other instanceof Point) {
      return new Point(this.x + other.x, this.y + other.y);
    }

    return new Point(this.x + other.w, this.y + other.h);
  }

  negate() {
    return new Point(-this.x, -this.y);
  }

  equals(other: Point): boolean {
    return this.x == other.x && this.y == other.y;
  }
}

export class Size {
  readonly w: number;
  readonly h: number;

  constructor(w: number, h: number) {
    this.w = w;
    this.h = h;
  }

  add(other: Size) {
    return new Size(this.w + other.w, this.h + other.h);
  }
}

export class Rect {
  readonly top: Point;
  readonly size: Size;

  constructor(top: Point, size: Size) {
    this.top = top;
    this.size = size;
  }

  offset(offset: Point) {
    return new Rect(this.top.offset(offset), this.size);
  }

  contains(other: Point) {
    return (other.x >= this.top.x && other.y >= this.top.y && other.x < this.top.x + this.size.w && other.y < this.top.y + this.size.h);
  }
}

export class Grid<T> {
  readonly size: Size;
  #data: T[][];

  constructor(size: Size, cbDefault: (xy: Point) => T) {
    this.size = size;
    this.#data = [];

    for (let y = 0; y < size.h; y++) {
      let row = [];
      for (let x = 0; x < size.w; x++) {
        row.push(cbDefault(new Point(x, y)))
      }
      this.#data.push(row);
    }
  }

  static createGridFromStringArray(ary: Array<string>): Grid<string> {
    let w = 0;
    let h = ary.length;
    for (let i = 0; i < h - 1; i++) {
      let w1 = ary[i].length;
      let w2 = ary[i + 1].length;
      if (w1 != w2) {
        throw `createGridFromStringArray: must be grid-shaped, got ${ary}`
      }
      w = w1;
    }

    return new Grid(
      new Size(w, h),
      (xy) => {
        return ary[xy.y].charAt(xy.x);
      }
    )
  }

  static createGridFromJaggedArray<T>(ary: Array<Array<T>>): Grid<T> {
    let w = 0;
    let h = ary.length;
    for (let i = 0; i < h - 1; i++) {
      let w1 = ary[i].length;
      let w2 = ary[i + 1].length;
      if (w1 != w2) {
        throw `createGridFromJaggedArray: must be grid-shaped, got ${ary}`
      }
      w = w1;
    }

    return new Grid(
      new Size(w, h),
      (xy) => {
        return ary[xy.y][xy.x];
      }
    )
  }

  map<T2>(cbCell: (content: T, position: Point) => T2) {
    return new Grid(this.size, (xy) => cbCell(this.get(xy), xy));
  }

  #checkPosition(position: Point) {
    if (
      (position.x < 0 || position.x >= this.size.w || Math.floor(position.x) != position.x) ||
      (position.y < 0 || position.y >= this.size.h || Math.floor(position.y) != position.y)
    ) {
      throw `invalid position for ${this.size}: ${position}`
    }
  }

  get(position: Point): T {
    this.#checkPosition(position);
    return this.#data[position.y][position.x];
  }

  set(position: Point, value: T) {
    this.#checkPosition(position);
    this.#data[position.y][position.x] = value;
  }
}

export enum AlignX {
  Left = 0,
  Center = 1,
  Right = 2
}

export enum AlignY {
  Top = 0,
  Middle = 1,
  Bottom = 2,
}