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			gun_picker
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			new_collis
		
	
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										229
									
								
								collisiontest.p8
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										229
									
								
								collisiontest.p8
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@@ -0,0 +1,229 @@
 | 
			
		||||
pico-8 cartridge // http://www.pico-8.com
 | 
			
		||||
version 42
 | 
			
		||||
__lua__
 | 
			
		||||
bx0=0
 | 
			
		||||
by0=0
 | 
			
		||||
bx1=127
 | 
			
		||||
by1=127
 | 
			
		||||
lx0=0
 | 
			
		||||
ly0=0
 | 
			
		||||
lx1=127
 | 
			
		||||
ly1=127
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-->8
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function collides()
 | 
			
		||||
	local tmin,tmax=0,1
 | 
			
		||||
	
 | 
			
		||||
	local ldx,ldy=lx1-lx0,ly1-ly0
 | 
			
		||||
	
 | 
			
		||||
	
 | 
			
		||||
	-- x
 | 
			
		||||
	if ldx==0 then
 | 
			
		||||
		if (lx0<bx0 or lx0>bx1) return
 | 
			
		||||
	else
 | 
			
		||||
 	local tx0=(bx0-lx0)/ldx
 | 
			
		||||
 	local tx1=(bx1-lx0)/ldx
 | 
			
		||||
 	if (tx0 > tx1) tx0,tx1=tx1,tx0
 | 
			
		||||
 	if (tmin < tx0) tmin=tx0
 | 
			
		||||
 	if (tmax > tx1) tmax=tx1
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
	if ldy==0 then
 | 
			
		||||
		if (ly0<by0 or ly0>by1) return
 | 
			
		||||
	else
 | 
			
		||||
 	local ty0=(by0-ly0)/ldy
 | 
			
		||||
 	local ty1=(by1-ly0)/ldy
 | 
			
		||||
 	if (ty0 > ty1) ty0,ty1=ty1,ty0
 | 
			
		||||
 	if (tmin < ty0) tmin=ty0
 | 
			
		||||
 	if (tmax > ty1) tmax=ty1
 | 
			
		||||
 end 
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
 if (tmax < tmin) return
 | 
			
		||||
 return tmin,tmax
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-->8
 | 
			
		||||
function _init()
 | 
			
		||||
	poke(0x5f2d,1) -- enable mouse
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function _bounce_screen(x)
 | 
			
		||||
 return _bounce(x*128,128)
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
function _bounce(x,mx)
 | 
			
		||||
	x=x%(mx * 2)
 | 
			
		||||
	if (x>=mx)return mx-(x-mx)
 | 
			
		||||
	return x
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function _to_halfopen(x0,x1)
 | 
			
		||||
 -- turn two numbers into a
 | 
			
		||||
 -- half-open integer range
 | 
			
		||||
 x0=flr(x0)
 | 
			
		||||
 x1=flr(x1)
 | 
			
		||||
 local lo=min(x0,x1)
 | 
			
		||||
 local hi=max(x0,x1)
 | 
			
		||||
 if (hi==lo) return lo,hi
 | 
			
		||||
 return lo,hi-1
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function _update60()
 | 
			
		||||
 local t=time()/16
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
	local bx0_=_bounce_screen(t*1)
 | 
			
		||||
	local by0_=_bounce_screen(t*2)
 | 
			
		||||
	local bx1_=_bounce_screen(t*3)
 | 
			
		||||
	local by1_=_bounce_screen(t*4)
 | 
			
		||||
	
 | 
			
		||||
	bx0,bx1=_to_halfopen(bx0_,bx1_)
 | 
			
		||||
	by0,by1=_to_halfopen(by0_,by1_)
 | 
			
		||||
	
 | 
			
		||||
	update_line()
 | 
			
		||||
	
 | 
			
		||||
	--[[
 | 
			
		||||
 local lx0_=_bounce_screen(t*1.5)
 | 
			
		||||
 local ly0_=_bounce_screen(t*2.5)
 | 
			
		||||
 local lx1_=_bounce_screen(t*3.5)
 | 
			
		||||
 local ly1_=_bounce_screen(t*4.5)
 | 
			
		||||
	
 | 
			
		||||
	lx0,lx1=lx0_,lx1_
 | 
			
		||||
	ly0,ly1=ly0_,ly1_
 | 
			
		||||
	]]--
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
was_down=false
 | 
			
		||||
last_mx,last_my=nil,nil
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function update_line()
 | 
			
		||||
 local mx,my=stat(32),stat(33)
 | 
			
		||||
 local is_down=stat(34)!=0
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 if is_down then
 | 
			
		||||
  if was_down then
 | 
			
		||||
   lx1,ly1=mx,my
 | 
			
		||||
  else
 | 
			
		||||
  	lx0,ly0=mx,my
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
 was_down=is_down
 | 
			
		||||
 last_mx,last_my=mx,my
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
-->8
 | 
			
		||||
function _draw()
 | 
			
		||||
 cls(0)
 | 
			
		||||
	rect(bx0,by0,bx1,by1,6)
 | 
			
		||||
	--quickzot(lx1,ly1,2,lx1-lx0,ly1-ly0,10,9,8)
 | 
			
		||||
 linefill(lx0, ly0, lx1, ly1, 2, 9)
 | 
			
		||||
	line(lx0,ly0,lx1,ly1,2)
 | 
			
		||||
	local cmin, cmax = collides()
 | 
			
		||||
	if cmin then
 | 
			
		||||
	 local dx,dy=lx1-lx0,ly1-ly0
 | 
			
		||||
	 line(lx0 + dx*cmin,
 | 
			
		||||
	      ly0 + dy*cmin,
 | 
			
		||||
	      lx0 + dx*cmax,
 | 
			
		||||
	      ly0 + dy*cmax,
 | 
			
		||||
	      11)
 | 
			
		||||
	 pset(lx0 + dx*cmin,
 | 
			
		||||
	      ly0 + dy*cmin,
 | 
			
		||||
	      12)
 | 
			
		||||
	end
 | 
			
		||||
	
 | 
			
		||||
	pset(last_mx,last_my,7)
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
-->8
 | 
			
		||||
function zot_one(x, y, r, ir, dx, dy, hot, warm)
 | 
			
		||||
 local x0, y0 = x-dx, y-dy
 | 
			
		||||
 local rx,ry,irx,iry=r*sgn(dx),r*sgn(dy),ir*sgn(dx),ir*sgn(dy)
 | 
			
		||||
 if warm then
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0+irx,y0-ry,x+rx,y-iry,warm)
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0-rx,y0+iry,x-irx,y+ry,warm)
 | 
			
		||||
  --line(x0-rx,y0-ry,x+rx,y+ry,warm)
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
 line(x0,y0,x+rx,y-iry,hot)
 | 
			
		||||
 line(x0,y0,x-irx,y+ry,hot)
 | 
			
		||||
 --line(x0,y0,x+rx,y+ry,hot)
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function zot(x,y,r,dx,dy,hot,warm,cold)
 | 
			
		||||
 local x0,y0,sdx,sdy=x-dx,y-dy,sgn(dx),sgn(dy)
 | 
			
		||||
 local rx,ry=r*sdx,r*sdy
 | 
			
		||||
 if cold then
 | 
			
		||||
  rectfill(x0-rx,y0-ry,x0+rx,y0+ry,cold)
 | 
			
		||||
  local sdxh,sdyh=sdx/2,sdy/2
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0-rx-sdxh,y0+ry+sdyh,x-rx,y+ry,cold)
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0+rx+sdxh,y0-ry-sdyh,x+rx,y-ry,cold)
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
 for i=-r,r do
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0+i*sdx,y0-ry,x+rx,y-i*sdy,warm)
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0-rx,y0+i*sdy,x-i*sdx,y+ry,warm)
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
 for i=-r,r do
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0,y0,x+rx,y-i*sdy,hot)
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0,y0,x-i*sdx,y+ry,hot)
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function quickzot(x,y,r,dx,dy,hot,warm,cold)
 | 
			
		||||
 local x0, y0, r2 = x-dx, y-dy, r/2
 | 
			
		||||
 rectfill(x0-0.5-r2, y0-0.5-r2, x0+r2+0.5, y0+r2+0.5, cold)
 | 
			
		||||
 local a = atan2(dx,dy)-0.25
 | 
			
		||||
 local tdx,tdy=cos(a), sin(a)
 | 
			
		||||
 for i=-r*0.65,r*0.65,0.65 do
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0+i*tdx, y0+i*tdy, x+i*tdx, y+i*tdy, warm)
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
 rectfill(x-r2,y-r2,x+r2,y+r2,hot)
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-- linefill x0 y0 x1 y1 r [col]
 | 
			
		||||
-- draw a thicc line
 | 
			
		||||
-- https://www.lexaloffle.com/bbs/?tid=39016
 | 
			
		||||
function linefill(ax,ay,bx,by,r,c)
 | 
			
		||||
 if(c) color(c)
 | 
			
		||||
 local dx,dy=bx-ax,by-ay
 | 
			
		||||
 -- avoid overflow
 | 
			
		||||
 -- credits: https://www.lexaloffle.com/bbs/?tid=28999
 | 
			
		||||
 local d,n = abs(dx),abs(dy)
 | 
			
		||||
 if (d<n) d,n=n,d
 | 
			
		||||
 n/=d
 | 
			
		||||
 d*=sqrt(n*n+1)
 | 
			
		||||
 if(d<0.001) return
 | 
			
		||||
 local ca,sa=dx/d,-dy/d
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 -- polygon points
 | 
			
		||||
 local s={
 | 
			
		||||
  {0,-r},{d,-r},{d,r},{0,r}
 | 
			
		||||
 }
 | 
			
		||||
 local u,v,spans=s[4][1],s[4][2],{}
 | 
			
		||||
 local x0,y0=ax+u*ca+v*sa,ay-u*sa+v*ca
 | 
			
		||||
 for i=1,4 do
 | 
			
		||||
  local u,v=unpack(s[i])
 | 
			
		||||
  local x1,y1=ax+u*ca+v*sa,ay-u*sa+v*ca
 | 
			
		||||
  local _x1,_y1=x1,y1
 | 
			
		||||
  if(y0>y1) x0,y0,x1,y1=x1,y1,x0,y0
 | 
			
		||||
  local dx=(x1-x0)/(y1-y0)
 | 
			
		||||
  if(y0<0) x0-=y0*dx y0=-1
 | 
			
		||||
  local cy0=y0\1+1
 | 
			
		||||
  -- sub-pix shift
 | 
			
		||||
  x0+=(cy0-y0)*dx
 | 
			
		||||
  for y=y0\1+1,min(y1\1,127) do
 | 
			
		||||
   -- open span?
 | 
			
		||||
   local span=spans[y]
 | 
			
		||||
   if span then
 | 
			
		||||
       rectfill(x0,y,span,y)
 | 
			
		||||
   else
 | 
			
		||||
       spans[y]=x0
 | 
			
		||||
   end
 | 
			
		||||
   x0+=dx
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
  x0,y0=_x1,_y1
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
__gfx__
 | 
			
		||||
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 | 
			
		||||
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 | 
			
		||||
00700700000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 | 
			
		||||
00077000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 | 
			
		||||
00077000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 | 
			
		||||
00700700000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 | 
			
		||||
							
								
								
									
										245
									
								
								magnitest.p8
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										245
									
								
								magnitest.p8
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
 | 
			
		||||
pico-8 cartridge // http://www.pico-8.com
 | 
			
		||||
version 42
 | 
			
		||||
__lua__
 | 
			
		||||
--magnitest.p8
 | 
			
		||||
--accuracy and perf tests for
 | 
			
		||||
--vector calculation logic
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-- profiler says 67 cycles
 | 
			
		||||
-- 39 lua, 28 system
 | 
			
		||||
function bbs28999alg(dx, dy)
 | 
			
		||||
  local d = max(abs(dx),abs(dy))
 | 
			
		||||
  local n = min(abs(dx),abs(dy)) / d
 | 
			
		||||
  return sqrt(n*n + 1) * d
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-- profiler says 56 cycles
 | 
			
		||||
-- 24 lua, 32 system
 | 
			
		||||
function bbs28999algopt(dx, dy)
 | 
			
		||||
  local d,n=abs(dx),abs(dy)
 | 
			
		||||
  if (d<n) d,n=n,d
 | 
			
		||||
  n/=d
 | 
			
		||||
  return (n*n + 1)^0.5 * d
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-- profiler says 54 cycles
 | 
			
		||||
-- 26 lua, 28 system
 | 
			
		||||
function bbs28999algopt2(dx, dy)
 | 
			
		||||
  local d,n=abs(dx),abs(dy)
 | 
			
		||||
  if (d<n) d,n=n,d
 | 
			
		||||
  n/=d
 | 
			
		||||
  return sqrt(n*n + 1) * d
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-- profiler says 18 cycles
 | 
			
		||||
-- 18 lua, 0 system
 | 
			
		||||
function trigalg(dx, dy)
 | 
			
		||||
 local s = sin(atan2(dx,dy))
 | 
			
		||||
 if (s==0) return abs(dx)
 | 
			
		||||
 return abs(dy/s)
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
-->8
 | 
			
		||||
function _init()
 | 
			
		||||
 gdx,gdy=0,0
 | 
			
		||||
 acc=1
 | 
			
		||||
 magnitude = 1
 | 
			
		||||
 tresult=0
 | 
			
		||||
 bresult=0
 | 
			
		||||
 delta=0
 | 
			
		||||
 dp=0
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function _update60()
 | 
			
		||||
 if (btn(0)) gdx -= acc
 | 
			
		||||
 if (btn(1)) gdx += acc
 | 
			
		||||
 if (btn(2)) gdy -= acc
 | 
			
		||||
 if (btn(3)) gdy += acc
 | 
			
		||||
 if (btn(4) and btn(5)) gdx,gdy=0,0
 | 
			
		||||
 gdx=mid(-16000,16000,gdx)
 | 
			
		||||
 gdy=mid(-16000,16000,gdy)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 if btn() == 0 or btn(4) then
 | 
			
		||||
  acc = 1
 | 
			
		||||
 elseif btn(5) then
 | 
			
		||||
  acc *= 1.05
 | 
			
		||||
 else
 | 
			
		||||
  acc *= 1.02
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
 if (acc > 1024) acc=1024
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 local a,b=abs(gdx),abs(gdy)
 | 
			
		||||
 if (b>a) a,b=b,a
 | 
			
		||||
 magnitude = 1
 | 
			
		||||
 while magnitude < a/64 do
 | 
			
		||||
  magnitude *= 2
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 bresult=bbs28999algopt2(gdx,gdy)
 | 
			
		||||
 tresult=trigalg(gdx,gdy)
 | 
			
		||||
 delta=tresult-bresult
 | 
			
		||||
 dp=(2*abs(delta)/abs(abs(bresult)+abs(tresult)))*100
 | 
			
		||||
 if (delta == 0) dp=0
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
cols = {
 | 
			
		||||
 6,7,
 | 
			
		||||
 [4]=10,
 | 
			
		||||
 [8]=9,
 | 
			
		||||
 [16]=4,
 | 
			
		||||
 [32]=14,
 | 
			
		||||
 [64]=15,
 | 
			
		||||
 [128]=11,
 | 
			
		||||
 [256]=12,
 | 
			
		||||
 [512]=13,
 | 
			
		||||
 [1024]=8,
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function _draw()
 | 
			
		||||
 cls()
 | 
			
		||||
 camera()
 | 
			
		||||
 print("x: "..tostr(gdx).."  y: "..tostr(gdy).."\nbase: "..tostr(bresult).."\ntrig: "..tostr(tresult).."\n\ndiff: "..tostr(delta).."\n   %:"..tostr(dp),0,0,13)
 | 
			
		||||
 print("⬆️⬇️⬅️➡️:move  ❎:fast 🅾️:slow\n❎+🅾️:reset position",0,117,12)
 | 
			
		||||
 camera(-63,-63)
 | 
			
		||||
 line(0,0,gdx/magnitude,gdy/magnitude,cols[magnitude] or 2)
 | 
			
		||||
 rectfill(0,0,gdx/magnitude,0,5)
 | 
			
		||||
 rectfill(0,0,0,gdy/magnitude,5)
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
__gfx__
 | 
			
		||||
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		||||
 | 
			
		||||
							
								
								
									
										
											BIN
										
									
								
								magnitest.p8.png
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										
											BIN
										
									
								
								magnitest.p8.png
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
										
											Binary file not shown.
										
									
								
							| 
		 After Width: | Height: | Size: 4.6 KiB  | 
							
								
								
									
										501
									
								
								profiling.p8
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										501
									
								
								profiling.p8
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@@ -0,0 +1,501 @@
 | 
			
		||||
pico-8 cartridge // http://www.pico-8.com
 | 
			
		||||
version 42
 | 
			
		||||
__lua__
 | 
			
		||||
-- prof: cpu cycle counter v1.4
 | 
			
		||||
--  BY PANCELOR
 | 
			
		||||
--[[------------------------
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
use this cart to precisely
 | 
			
		||||
measure code execution time
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
--------------------------------
 | 
			
		||||
         ★ overview ★
 | 
			
		||||
--------------------------------
 | 
			
		||||
| tab 0 | usage guide          |
 | 
			
		||||
| tab 1 | (internals)          |
 | 
			
		||||
| tab 2 | your code here       |
 | 
			
		||||
--------------------------------
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-----------------------
 | 
			
		||||
-- ★ usage guide ★ --
 | 
			
		||||
-----------------------
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
웃: i have two code snippets;
 | 
			
		||||
    which one is faster?
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
🐱: edit the last tab with your
 | 
			
		||||
    snippets, then run the cart.
 | 
			
		||||
    it will tell you precisely
 | 
			
		||||
    how much cpu it takes to
 | 
			
		||||
    run each snippet.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    the results are also copied
 | 
			
		||||
    to your clipboard.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
웃: what do the numbers mean?
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
🐱: the cpu cost is reported
 | 
			
		||||
    as lua and system cycle
 | 
			
		||||
    counts. look up stat(1)
 | 
			
		||||
    and stat(2) for more info.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    if you're not sure, just
 | 
			
		||||
    look at the first number.
 | 
			
		||||
    lower is faster (better)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
웃: why "{locals={9}}"
 | 
			
		||||
    in the example?
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
🐱: accessing local variables
 | 
			
		||||
    is faster than global vars.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    so if your test involves
 | 
			
		||||
    local variables, simulate
 | 
			
		||||
    this by passing them in:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
      prof(function(a)
 | 
			
		||||
        sqrt(a)
 | 
			
		||||
      end,{ locals={9} })
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    /!\     /!\     /!\     /!\
 | 
			
		||||
    local values from outside
 | 
			
		||||
    the current scope are also
 | 
			
		||||
    slower to access! example:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
      global = 4
 | 
			
		||||
      local outer = 4
 | 
			
		||||
      prof(function(x)
 | 
			
		||||
        local _ = x --fast
 | 
			
		||||
      end,function(x)
 | 
			
		||||
        local _ = outer --slow
 | 
			
		||||
      end,function(x)
 | 
			
		||||
        local _ = global --slow
 | 
			
		||||
      end,{ locals={4} })
 | 
			
		||||
    /!\     /!\     /!\     /!\
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
웃: can i do "prof(myfunc)"?
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
🐱: no, this sometimes gives
 | 
			
		||||
    wrong results! always use
 | 
			
		||||
    inline functions:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
      prof(function()
 | 
			
		||||
        --code for myfunc here
 | 
			
		||||
      end)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    as an example, "prof(sin)"
 | 
			
		||||
    reports "-2" -- wrong! but
 | 
			
		||||
    "prof(function()sin()end)"
 | 
			
		||||
    correctly reports "4"
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    (see the technical notes at
 | 
			
		||||
    the start of the next tab
 | 
			
		||||
    for a brief explanation.
 | 
			
		||||
    technically, "prof(myfunc)"
 | 
			
		||||
    will work if myfunc was made
 | 
			
		||||
    by the user, but you will
 | 
			
		||||
    risk confusing yourself)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
---------------
 | 
			
		||||
 ★ method 2 ★
 | 
			
		||||
---------------
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
this cart is based on
 | 
			
		||||
code by samhocevar:
 | 
			
		||||
https://www.lexaloffle.com/bbs/?pid=60198#p
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
if you do this method, be very
 | 
			
		||||
careful with local/global vars.
 | 
			
		||||
it's very easy to accidentally
 | 
			
		||||
measure the wrong thing.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
here's an example of how to
 | 
			
		||||
measure cycles (ignoring this
 | 
			
		||||
cart and using the old method)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  function _init()
 | 
			
		||||
    local a=11.2 -- locals
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    local n=1024
 | 
			
		||||
    flip()
 | 
			
		||||
    local tot1,sys1=stat(1),stat(2)
 | 
			
		||||
    for i=1,n do   end --calibrate
 | 
			
		||||
    local tot2,sys2=stat(1),stat(2)
 | 
			
		||||
    for i=1,n do local _=sqrt(a) end --measure
 | 
			
		||||
    local tot3,sys3=stat(1),stat(2)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    function cyc(t0,t1,t2) return ((t2-t1)-(t1-t0))*128/n*256/stat(8)*256 end
 | 
			
		||||
    local lua = cyc(tot1-sys1,tot2-sys2,tot3-sys3)
 | 
			
		||||
    local sys = cyc(sys1,sys2,sys3)
 | 
			
		||||
    print(lua.."+"..sys.."="..(lua+sys).." (lua+sys)")
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
run this once, see the results,
 | 
			
		||||
then change the "measure" line
 | 
			
		||||
to some other code you want
 | 
			
		||||
to measure.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
note: wrapping the code inside
 | 
			
		||||
"_init()" is required, otherwise
 | 
			
		||||
builtin functions like "sin"
 | 
			
		||||
will be measured wrong.
 | 
			
		||||
(the reason is explained at
 | 
			
		||||
the start of the next tab)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
---------------
 | 
			
		||||
 ★ method 3 ★
 | 
			
		||||
---------------
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
another way to measure cpu cost
 | 
			
		||||
is to run something like this:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  function _draw()
 | 
			
		||||
    cls(1)
 | 
			
		||||
    local x=9
 | 
			
		||||
    for i=1,1000 do
 | 
			
		||||
      local a=sqrt(x) --snippet1
 | 
			
		||||
  --    local b=x^0.5 --snippet2
 | 
			
		||||
    end
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
while running, press ctrl-p to
 | 
			
		||||
see the performance monitor.
 | 
			
		||||
the middle number shows how much
 | 
			
		||||
of cpu is being used, as a
 | 
			
		||||
fraction. (0.60 = 60% used)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
now, change the comments on the
 | 
			
		||||
two code snippets inside _draw()
 | 
			
		||||
and re-run. compare the new
 | 
			
		||||
result with the old to determine
 | 
			
		||||
which snippet is faster.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
note: every loop iteration costs
 | 
			
		||||
an additional 2 cycles, so the
 | 
			
		||||
ratio of the two fractions will
 | 
			
		||||
not match the ratio of the 
 | 
			
		||||
execution time of the snippets.
 | 
			
		||||
but this method can quickly tell
 | 
			
		||||
you which snippet is faster.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
]]
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-->8
 | 
			
		||||
--[[ profiler.lua
 | 
			
		||||
more info: https://www.lexaloffle.com/bbs/?tid=46117
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
usage:
 | 
			
		||||
  prof(function()
 | 
			
		||||
    memcpy(0,0x200,64)
 | 
			
		||||
  end,function()
 | 
			
		||||
    poke4(0,peek4(0x200,16))
 | 
			
		||||
  end)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
passing locals:
 | 
			
		||||
  prof(
 | 
			
		||||
    function(a,b)
 | 
			
		||||
      local c=(a+1)*(b+1)-1
 | 
			
		||||
    end,
 | 
			
		||||
    function(a,b)
 | 
			
		||||
      local c=a*b+a+b
 | 
			
		||||
    end,
 | 
			
		||||
    {locals={3,5}}
 | 
			
		||||
  )
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
getting global/local variables exactly right
 | 
			
		||||
is very tricky; you should always use inline
 | 
			
		||||
functions like above; if you try e.g. prof(sin)
 | 
			
		||||
the results will be wrong.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
# minutiae / notes to self:
 | 
			
		||||
---------------------------
 | 
			
		||||
doing this at top-level is awkward:
 | 
			
		||||
  for _=1,n do       end -- calibrate
 | 
			
		||||
  for _=1,n do sin() end -- measure
 | 
			
		||||
b/c sin is secretly local at top-level,
 | 
			
		||||
so it gives a misleading result (3 cycles).
 | 
			
		||||
do it inside _init instead for a
 | 
			
		||||
more representative result (4 cycles).
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## separate issue:
 | 
			
		||||
------------------
 | 
			
		||||
if you call prof(sin), it gives the wrong result (-2 cycles) because
 | 
			
		||||
it's comparing sin() against noop() (not truly nothing).
 | 
			
		||||
but we want the noop() there for normal inline prof() calls,
 | 
			
		||||
to avoid measuring the cost of the indirection
 | 
			
		||||
(calling func() from inside prof() is irrelevant to
 | 
			
		||||
how cpu-expensive func()'s body is)
 | 
			
		||||
]]
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-- prof(fn1,fn2,...,fnN,[opts])
 | 
			
		||||
--
 | 
			
		||||
-- opts.locals: values to pass
 | 
			
		||||
-- opts.name: text label
 | 
			
		||||
-- opts.n: number of iterations
 | 
			
		||||
function prof(...)
 | 
			
		||||
  local funcs={...}
 | 
			
		||||
  local opts=type(funcs[#funcs])=="table" and deli(funcs) or {}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  -- build output string
 | 
			
		||||
  local msg=""
 | 
			
		||||
  local function log(s)
 | 
			
		||||
    msg..=s.."\n"
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  if opts.name then
 | 
			
		||||
    log("prof: "..opts.name)
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
  for fn in all(funcs) do
 | 
			
		||||
    local dat=prof_one(fn,opts)
 | 
			
		||||
    log(sub("  "..dat.total,-3)
 | 
			
		||||
      .." ("
 | 
			
		||||
      ..dat.lua
 | 
			
		||||
      .." lua, "
 | 
			
		||||
      ..dat.sys
 | 
			
		||||
      .." sys)")
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  -- copy to clipboard
 | 
			
		||||
  printh(msg,"@clip")
 | 
			
		||||
  -- print + pause
 | 
			
		||||
  cls()
 | 
			
		||||
  stop(msg)
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function prof_one(func, opts)
 | 
			
		||||
  opts = opts or {}
 | 
			
		||||
  local n = opts.n or 0x200 --how many times to call func
 | 
			
		||||
  local locals = opts.locals or {} --locals to pass func
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  -- we want to type
 | 
			
		||||
  --   local m = 0x80_0000/n
 | 
			
		||||
  -- but 8MHz is too large to fit in a pico-8 number,
 | 
			
		||||
  -- so we do (0x80_0000>>16)/(n>>16) instead
 | 
			
		||||
  -- (n is always an integer, so n>>16 won't lose any bits)
 | 
			
		||||
  local m = 0x80/(n>>16)
 | 
			
		||||
  assert(0x80/m << 16 == n, "n is too small") -- make sure m didn't overflow
 | 
			
		||||
  local fps = stat(8)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  -- given three timestamps (pre-calibration, middle, post-measurement),
 | 
			
		||||
  --   calculate how many more CPU cycles func() took compared to noop()
 | 
			
		||||
  -- derivation:
 | 
			
		||||
  --   T := ((t2-t1)-(t1-t0))/n (frames)
 | 
			
		||||
  --     this is the extra time for each func call, compared to noop
 | 
			
		||||
  --     this is measured in #-of-frames -- it will be a small fraction for most ops
 | 
			
		||||
  --   F := 1/30 (seconds/frame) (or 1/60 if this test is running at 60fps)
 | 
			
		||||
  --     this is just the framerate that the tests run at, not the framerate of your game
 | 
			
		||||
  --   M := 256*256*128 = 0x80_0000 = 8MHz (cycles/second)
 | 
			
		||||
  --     (PICO-8 runs at 8MHz; see https://www.lexaloffle.com/dl/docs/pico-8_manual.html#CPU)
 | 
			
		||||
  --   cycles := T frames * F seconds/frame * M cycles/second
 | 
			
		||||
  -- optimization / working around pico-8's fixed point numbers:
 | 
			
		||||
  --   T2 := T*n = (t2-t1)-(t1-t0)
 | 
			
		||||
  --   M2 := M/n = (M>>16)/(n>>16) := m (e.g. when n is 0x1000, m is 0x800)
 | 
			
		||||
  --   cycles := T2*M2*F
 | 
			
		||||
  local function cycles(t0,t1,t2)
 | 
			
		||||
    local diff = (t2-t1)-(t1-t0)
 | 
			
		||||
    local e1 = "must use inline functions -- see usage guide"
 | 
			
		||||
    assert(0<=diff,e1)
 | 
			
		||||
    local thresh = 0x7fff.ffff/(m/fps)
 | 
			
		||||
    local e2 = "code is too large or slow -- try profiling manually with stat(1)"
 | 
			
		||||
    assert(diff<=thresh,e2)
 | 
			
		||||
    return diff*(m/fps)
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  local noop = function() end -- this must be local, because func is local
 | 
			
		||||
  flip() --avoid flipping mid-measurement
 | 
			
		||||
  local atot,asys=stat(1),stat(2)
 | 
			
		||||
  for _=1,n do noop(unpack(locals)) end -- calibrate
 | 
			
		||||
  local btot,bsys=stat(1),stat(2)
 | 
			
		||||
  for _=1,n do func(unpack(locals)) end -- measure
 | 
			
		||||
  local ctot,csys=stat(1),stat(2)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  -- gather results
 | 
			
		||||
  local tot=cycles(atot,btot,ctot)
 | 
			
		||||
  local sys=cycles(asys,bsys,csys)
 | 
			
		||||
  return {
 | 
			
		||||
    lua=tot-sys,
 | 
			
		||||
    sys=sys,
 | 
			
		||||
    total=tot,
 | 
			
		||||
  }
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-->8
 | 
			
		||||
-- your code here
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
--edit me:
 | 
			
		||||
prof(function(dx,dy)
 | 
			
		||||
  local d = max(abs(dx),abs(dy))
 | 
			
		||||
  local n = min(abs(dx),abs(dy)) / d
 | 
			
		||||
  return sqrt(n*n + 1) * d
 | 
			
		||||
end,function(dx, dy)
 | 
			
		||||
  local d,n=abs(dx),abs(dy)
 | 
			
		||||
  if (d<n) d,n=n,d
 | 
			
		||||
  n/=d
 | 
			
		||||
  return (n*n + 1)^0.5 * d
 | 
			
		||||
end,function(dx,dy)
 | 
			
		||||
  local d,n=abs(dx),abs(dy)
 | 
			
		||||
  if (d<n) d,n=n,d
 | 
			
		||||
  n/=d
 | 
			
		||||
  return sqrt(n*n + 1) * d
 | 
			
		||||
end,function(dx,dy)
 | 
			
		||||
 local s = sin(atan2(dx,dy))
 | 
			
		||||
 if (s==0) return abs(dx)
 | 
			
		||||
 return abs(dy/s)
 | 
			
		||||
end,{ locals={3,4} })
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-- "locals" (optional) are
 | 
			
		||||
-- passed in as args. see the
 | 
			
		||||
-- usage guide for details.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
__label__
 | 
			
		||||
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 | 
			
		||||
__sfx__
 | 
			
		||||
030100003052500505005050050500505005050050500505005050050500505005050050500505005050050500505005050050500505005050050500505005050050500505005050050500505005050050500505
 | 
			
		||||
							
								
								
									
										1154
									
								
								vacuum_gambit.p8
									
									
									
									
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										1154
									
								
								vacuum_gambit.p8
									
									
									
									
									
								
							
										
											
												File diff suppressed because it is too large
												Load Diff
											
										
									
								
							
							
								
								
									
										598
									
								
								zotprofiling.p8
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										598
									
								
								zotprofiling.p8
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@@ -0,0 +1,598 @@
 | 
			
		||||
pico-8 cartridge // http://www.pico-8.com
 | 
			
		||||
version 42
 | 
			
		||||
__lua__
 | 
			
		||||
-- prof: cpu cycle counter v1.4
 | 
			
		||||
--  BY PANCELOR
 | 
			
		||||
--[[------------------------
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
use this cart to precisely
 | 
			
		||||
measure code execution time
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
--------------------------------
 | 
			
		||||
         ★ overview ★
 | 
			
		||||
--------------------------------
 | 
			
		||||
| tab 0 | usage guide          |
 | 
			
		||||
| tab 1 | (internals)          |
 | 
			
		||||
| tab 2 | your code here       |
 | 
			
		||||
--------------------------------
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-----------------------
 | 
			
		||||
-- ★ usage guide ★ --
 | 
			
		||||
-----------------------
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
웃: i have two code snippets;
 | 
			
		||||
    which one is faster?
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
🐱: edit the last tab with your
 | 
			
		||||
    snippets, then run the cart.
 | 
			
		||||
    it will tell you precisely
 | 
			
		||||
    how much cpu it takes to
 | 
			
		||||
    run each snippet.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    the results are also copied
 | 
			
		||||
    to your clipboard.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
웃: what do the numbers mean?
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
🐱: the cpu cost is reported
 | 
			
		||||
    as lua and system cycle
 | 
			
		||||
    counts. look up stat(1)
 | 
			
		||||
    and stat(2) for more info.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    if you're not sure, just
 | 
			
		||||
    look at the first number.
 | 
			
		||||
    lower is faster (better)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
웃: why "{locals={9}}"
 | 
			
		||||
    in the example?
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
🐱: accessing local variables
 | 
			
		||||
    is faster than global vars.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    so if your test involves
 | 
			
		||||
    local variables, simulate
 | 
			
		||||
    this by passing them in:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
      prof(function(a)
 | 
			
		||||
        sqrt(a)
 | 
			
		||||
      end,{ locals={9} })
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    /!\     /!\     /!\     /!\
 | 
			
		||||
    local values from outside
 | 
			
		||||
    the current scope are also
 | 
			
		||||
    slower to access! example:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
      global = 4
 | 
			
		||||
      local outer = 4
 | 
			
		||||
      prof(function(x)
 | 
			
		||||
        local _ = x --fast
 | 
			
		||||
      end,function(x)
 | 
			
		||||
        local _ = outer --slow
 | 
			
		||||
      end,function(x)
 | 
			
		||||
        local _ = global --slow
 | 
			
		||||
      end,{ locals={4} })
 | 
			
		||||
    /!\     /!\     /!\     /!\
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
웃: can i do "prof(myfunc)"?
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
🐱: no, this sometimes gives
 | 
			
		||||
    wrong results! always use
 | 
			
		||||
    inline functions:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
      prof(function()
 | 
			
		||||
        --code for myfunc here
 | 
			
		||||
      end)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    as an example, "prof(sin)"
 | 
			
		||||
    reports "-2" -- wrong! but
 | 
			
		||||
    "prof(function()sin()end)"
 | 
			
		||||
    correctly reports "4"
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    (see the technical notes at
 | 
			
		||||
    the start of the next tab
 | 
			
		||||
    for a brief explanation.
 | 
			
		||||
    technically, "prof(myfunc)"
 | 
			
		||||
    will work if myfunc was made
 | 
			
		||||
    by the user, but you will
 | 
			
		||||
    risk confusing yourself)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
---------------
 | 
			
		||||
 ★ method 2 ★
 | 
			
		||||
---------------
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
this cart is based on
 | 
			
		||||
code by samhocevar:
 | 
			
		||||
https://www.lexaloffle.com/bbs/?pid=60198#p
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
if you do this method, be very
 | 
			
		||||
careful with local/global vars.
 | 
			
		||||
it's very easy to accidentally
 | 
			
		||||
measure the wrong thing.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
here's an example of how to
 | 
			
		||||
measure cycles (ignoring this
 | 
			
		||||
cart and using the old method)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  function _init()
 | 
			
		||||
    local a=11.2 -- locals
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    local n=1024
 | 
			
		||||
    flip()
 | 
			
		||||
    local tot1,sys1=stat(1),stat(2)
 | 
			
		||||
    for i=1,n do   end --calibrate
 | 
			
		||||
    local tot2,sys2=stat(1),stat(2)
 | 
			
		||||
    for i=1,n do local _=sqrt(a) end --measure
 | 
			
		||||
    local tot3,sys3=stat(1),stat(2)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    function cyc(t0,t1,t2) return ((t2-t1)-(t1-t0))*128/n*256/stat(8)*256 end
 | 
			
		||||
    local lua = cyc(tot1-sys1,tot2-sys2,tot3-sys3)
 | 
			
		||||
    local sys = cyc(sys1,sys2,sys3)
 | 
			
		||||
    print(lua.."+"..sys.."="..(lua+sys).." (lua+sys)")
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
run this once, see the results,
 | 
			
		||||
then change the "measure" line
 | 
			
		||||
to some other code you want
 | 
			
		||||
to measure.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
note: wrapping the code inside
 | 
			
		||||
"_init()" is required, otherwise
 | 
			
		||||
builtin functions like "sin"
 | 
			
		||||
will be measured wrong.
 | 
			
		||||
(the reason is explained at
 | 
			
		||||
the start of the next tab)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
---------------
 | 
			
		||||
 ★ method 3 ★
 | 
			
		||||
---------------
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
another way to measure cpu cost
 | 
			
		||||
is to run something like this:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  function _draw()
 | 
			
		||||
    cls(1)
 | 
			
		||||
    local x=9
 | 
			
		||||
    for i=1,1000 do
 | 
			
		||||
      local a=sqrt(x) --snippet1
 | 
			
		||||
  --    local b=x^0.5 --snippet2
 | 
			
		||||
    end
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
while running, press ctrl-p to
 | 
			
		||||
see the performance monitor.
 | 
			
		||||
the middle number shows how much
 | 
			
		||||
of cpu is being used, as a
 | 
			
		||||
fraction. (0.60 = 60% used)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
now, change the comments on the
 | 
			
		||||
two code snippets inside _draw()
 | 
			
		||||
and re-run. compare the new
 | 
			
		||||
result with the old to determine
 | 
			
		||||
which snippet is faster.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
note: every loop iteration costs
 | 
			
		||||
an additional 2 cycles, so the
 | 
			
		||||
ratio of the two fractions will
 | 
			
		||||
not match the ratio of the 
 | 
			
		||||
execution time of the snippets.
 | 
			
		||||
but this method can quickly tell
 | 
			
		||||
you which snippet is faster.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
]]
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-->8
 | 
			
		||||
--[[ profiler.lua
 | 
			
		||||
more info: https://www.lexaloffle.com/bbs/?tid=46117
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
usage:
 | 
			
		||||
  prof(function()
 | 
			
		||||
    memcpy(0,0x200,64)
 | 
			
		||||
  end,function()
 | 
			
		||||
    poke4(0,peek4(0x200,16))
 | 
			
		||||
  end)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
passing locals:
 | 
			
		||||
  prof(
 | 
			
		||||
    function(a,b)
 | 
			
		||||
      local c=(a+1)*(b+1)-1
 | 
			
		||||
    end,
 | 
			
		||||
    function(a,b)
 | 
			
		||||
      local c=a*b+a+b
 | 
			
		||||
    end,
 | 
			
		||||
    {locals={3,5}}
 | 
			
		||||
  )
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
getting global/local variables exactly right
 | 
			
		||||
is very tricky; you should always use inline
 | 
			
		||||
functions like above; if you try e.g. prof(sin)
 | 
			
		||||
the results will be wrong.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
# minutiae / notes to self:
 | 
			
		||||
---------------------------
 | 
			
		||||
doing this at top-level is awkward:
 | 
			
		||||
  for _=1,n do       end -- calibrate
 | 
			
		||||
  for _=1,n do sin() end -- measure
 | 
			
		||||
b/c sin is secretly local at top-level,
 | 
			
		||||
so it gives a misleading result (3 cycles).
 | 
			
		||||
do it inside _init instead for a
 | 
			
		||||
more representative result (4 cycles).
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
## separate issue:
 | 
			
		||||
------------------
 | 
			
		||||
if you call prof(sin), it gives the wrong result (-2 cycles) because
 | 
			
		||||
it's comparing sin() against noop() (not truly nothing).
 | 
			
		||||
but we want the noop() there for normal inline prof() calls,
 | 
			
		||||
to avoid measuring the cost of the indirection
 | 
			
		||||
(calling func() from inside prof() is irrelevant to
 | 
			
		||||
how cpu-expensive func()'s body is)
 | 
			
		||||
]]
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-- prof(fn1,fn2,...,fnN,[opts])
 | 
			
		||||
--
 | 
			
		||||
-- opts.locals: values to pass
 | 
			
		||||
-- opts.name: text label
 | 
			
		||||
-- opts.n: number of iterations
 | 
			
		||||
function prof(...)
 | 
			
		||||
  cls()
 | 
			
		||||
  local funcs={...}
 | 
			
		||||
  local opts=type(funcs[#funcs])=="table" and deli(funcs) or {}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  -- build output string
 | 
			
		||||
  local msg=""
 | 
			
		||||
  local function log(s)
 | 
			
		||||
    msg..=s.."\n"
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  if opts.name then
 | 
			
		||||
    log("prof: "..opts.name)
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
  for fn in all(funcs) do
 | 
			
		||||
    local dat=prof_one(fn,opts)
 | 
			
		||||
    log(sub("  "..dat.total,-3)
 | 
			
		||||
      .." ("
 | 
			
		||||
      ..dat.lua
 | 
			
		||||
      .." lua, "
 | 
			
		||||
      ..dat.sys
 | 
			
		||||
      .." sys)")
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  -- copy to clipboard
 | 
			
		||||
  printh(msg,"@clip")
 | 
			
		||||
  -- print + pause
 | 
			
		||||
  while btn() == 0 do
 | 
			
		||||
   flip()
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
  color(6)
 | 
			
		||||
  stop(msg)
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function prof_one(func, opts)
 | 
			
		||||
  opts = opts or {}
 | 
			
		||||
  local n = opts.n or 0x200 --how many times to call func
 | 
			
		||||
  local locals = opts.locals or {} --locals to pass func
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  -- we want to type
 | 
			
		||||
  --   local m = 0x80_0000/n
 | 
			
		||||
  -- but 8MHz is too large to fit in a pico-8 number,
 | 
			
		||||
  -- so we do (0x80_0000>>16)/(n>>16) instead
 | 
			
		||||
  -- (n is always an integer, so n>>16 won't lose any bits)
 | 
			
		||||
  local m = 0x80/(n>>16)
 | 
			
		||||
  assert(0x80/m << 16 == n, "n is too small") -- make sure m didn't overflow
 | 
			
		||||
  local fps = stat(8)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  -- given three timestamps (pre-calibration, middle, post-measurement),
 | 
			
		||||
  --   calculate how many more CPU cycles func() took compared to noop()
 | 
			
		||||
  -- derivation:
 | 
			
		||||
  --   T := ((t2-t1)-(t1-t0))/n (frames)
 | 
			
		||||
  --     this is the extra time for each func call, compared to noop
 | 
			
		||||
  --     this is measured in #-of-frames -- it will be a small fraction for most ops
 | 
			
		||||
  --   F := 1/30 (seconds/frame) (or 1/60 if this test is running at 60fps)
 | 
			
		||||
  --     this is just the framerate that the tests run at, not the framerate of your game
 | 
			
		||||
  --   M := 256*256*128 = 0x80_0000 = 8MHz (cycles/second)
 | 
			
		||||
  --     (PICO-8 runs at 8MHz; see https://www.lexaloffle.com/dl/docs/pico-8_manual.html#CPU)
 | 
			
		||||
  --   cycles := T frames * F seconds/frame * M cycles/second
 | 
			
		||||
  -- optimization / working around pico-8's fixed point numbers:
 | 
			
		||||
  --   T2 := T*n = (t2-t1)-(t1-t0)
 | 
			
		||||
  --   M2 := M/n = (M>>16)/(n>>16) := m (e.g. when n is 0x1000, m is 0x800)
 | 
			
		||||
  --   cycles := T2*M2*F
 | 
			
		||||
  local function cycles(t0,t1,t2)
 | 
			
		||||
    local diff = (t2-t1)-(t1-t0)
 | 
			
		||||
    local e1 = "must use inline functions -- see usage guide"
 | 
			
		||||
    assert(0<=diff,e1)
 | 
			
		||||
    local thresh = 0x7fff.ffff/(m/fps)
 | 
			
		||||
    local e2 = "code is too large or slow -- try profiling manually with stat(1)"
 | 
			
		||||
    assert(diff<=thresh,e2)
 | 
			
		||||
    return diff*(m/fps)
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  local noop = function() end -- this must be local, because func is local
 | 
			
		||||
  flip() --avoid flipping mid-measurement
 | 
			
		||||
  local atot,asys=stat(1),stat(2)
 | 
			
		||||
  for _=1,n do noop(unpack(locals)) end -- calibrate
 | 
			
		||||
  local btot,bsys=stat(1),stat(2)
 | 
			
		||||
  for _=1,n do func(unpack(locals)) end -- measure
 | 
			
		||||
  local ctot,csys=stat(1),stat(2)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  -- gather results
 | 
			
		||||
  local tot=cycles(atot,btot,ctot)
 | 
			
		||||
  local sys=cycles(asys,bsys,csys)
 | 
			
		||||
  return {
 | 
			
		||||
    lua=tot-sys,
 | 
			
		||||
    sys=sys,
 | 
			
		||||
    total=tot,
 | 
			
		||||
  }
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-->8
 | 
			
		||||
-- your code here
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
--edit me:
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function linefill(ax,ay,dx,dy,r,c)
 | 
			
		||||
 if(c) color(c)
 | 
			
		||||
 -- avoid overflow
 | 
			
		||||
 -- credits: https://www.lexaloffle.com/bbs/?tid=28999
 | 
			
		||||
 local d,n = abs(dx),abs(dy)
 | 
			
		||||
 if (d<n) d,n=n,d
 | 
			
		||||
 n/=d
 | 
			
		||||
 d*=sqrt(n*n+1)
 | 
			
		||||
 if(d<0.001) return
 | 
			
		||||
 local ca,sa=dx/d,-dy/d
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 -- polygon points
 | 
			
		||||
 local s={
 | 
			
		||||
  {0,-r},{d,-r},{d,r},{0,r}
 | 
			
		||||
 }
 | 
			
		||||
 local u,v,spans=s[4][1],s[4][2],{}
 | 
			
		||||
 local x0,y0=ax+u*ca+v*sa,ay-u*sa+v*ca
 | 
			
		||||
 for i=1,4 do
 | 
			
		||||
  local u,v=unpack(s[i])
 | 
			
		||||
  local x1,y1=ax+u*ca+v*sa,ay-u*sa+v*ca
 | 
			
		||||
  local _x1,_y1=x1,y1
 | 
			
		||||
  if(y0>y1) x0,y0,x1,y1=x1,y1,x0,y0
 | 
			
		||||
  local dx=(x1-x0)/(y1-y0)
 | 
			
		||||
  if(y0<0) x0-=y0*dx y0=-1
 | 
			
		||||
  local cy0=y0\1+1
 | 
			
		||||
  -- sub-pix shift
 | 
			
		||||
  x0+=(cy0-y0)*dx
 | 
			
		||||
  for y=y0\1+1,min(y1\1,127) do
 | 
			
		||||
   -- open span?
 | 
			
		||||
   local span=spans[y]
 | 
			
		||||
   if span then
 | 
			
		||||
       rectfill(x0,y,span,y)
 | 
			
		||||
   else
 | 
			
		||||
       spans[y]=x0
 | 
			
		||||
   end
 | 
			
		||||
   x0+=dx
 | 
			
		||||
  end
 | 
			
		||||
  x0,y0=_x1,_y1
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function quickzot(x,y,r,dx,dy,hot,warm,cold)
 | 
			
		||||
 local x0, y0, r2 = x-dx, y-dy, r/2
 | 
			
		||||
 rectfill(x0-0.5-r2, y0-0.5-r2, x0+r2+0.5, y0+r2+0.5, cold)
 | 
			
		||||
 local a = atan2(dx,dy)-0.25
 | 
			
		||||
 local tdx,tdy=cos(a), sin(a)
 | 
			
		||||
 for i=-r*0.65,r*0.65,0.65 do
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0+i*tdx, y0+i*tdy, x+i*tdx, y+i*tdy, warm)
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
 rectfill(x-r2,y-r2,x+r2,y+r2,hot)
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function zot(x,y,r,dx,dy,hot,warm,cold)
 | 
			
		||||
 local x0,y0,sdx,sdy=x-dx,y-dy,sgn(dx),sgn(dy)
 | 
			
		||||
 local rx,ry=r*sdx,r*sdy
 | 
			
		||||
 if cold then
 | 
			
		||||
  rectfill(x0-rx,y0-ry,x0+rx,y0+ry,cold)
 | 
			
		||||
  local sdxh,sdyh=sdx/2,sdy/2
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0-rx-sdxh,y0+ry+sdyh,x-rx,y+ry,cold)
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0+rx+sdxh,y0-ry-sdyh,x+rx,y-ry,cold)
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
 for i=-r,r do
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0+i*sdx,y0-ry,x+rx,y-i*sdy,warm)
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0-rx,y0+i*sdy,x-i*sdx,y+ry,warm)
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
 for i=-r,r do
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0,y0,x+rx,y-i*sdy,hot)
 | 
			
		||||
  line(x0,y0,x-i*sdx,y+ry,hot)
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
function respr(x,y,dx,dy,r,s)
 | 
			
		||||
 if (r==0) r=0.5
 | 
			
		||||
 local n=ceil(max(abs(dx),abs(dy))/r/2)
 | 
			
		||||
 local d1x,d1y=dx/n,dy/n
 | 
			
		||||
 r/=4
 | 
			
		||||
 for i=1,n do
 | 
			
		||||
  spr(s,x,y,r,r)
 | 
			
		||||
  x+=d1x
 | 
			
		||||
  y+=d1y
 | 
			
		||||
 end
 | 
			
		||||
 pal()
 | 
			
		||||
 spr(s,x,y,r,r)
 | 
			
		||||
end
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
darkpal = {
 | 
			
		||||
 [7]=4,
 | 
			
		||||
 [9]=2,
 | 
			
		||||
 [10]=4,
 | 
			
		||||
 [8]=2
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
prof(function(dx, dy, r)
 | 
			
		||||
  linefill(32,32,dx,dy,r,10)
 | 
			
		||||
end,function(dx, dy, r)
 | 
			
		||||
  quickzot(96,32,r,dx,dy,10,9,8)
 | 
			
		||||
end,function(dx,dy,r)
 | 
			
		||||
  zot(32,96,r,dx,dy,10,9,8)
 | 
			
		||||
end,function(dx,dy,r)
 | 
			
		||||
  pal(darkpal)
 | 
			
		||||
  respr(96,96,dx,dy,r,r)
 | 
			
		||||
end,{ locals={4,-9,2} })
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
-- "locals" (optional) are
 | 
			
		||||
-- passed in as args. see the
 | 
			
		||||
-- usage guide for details.
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
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__sfx__
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		||||
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 | 
			
		||||
		Reference in New Issue
	
	Block a user